Monday 7 January 2013

The Promise At Zamzam

The well of Zamzam, which disappeared when the Arabs placed idols at
the Ka'bah, remained buried under the sand. Thus, for many years the
people of Quraysh had to fetch their water from far away
One day 'Abdal-Muttalib was very tired from doing this and fell asleep next to the
Ka.bah. He had a dream in which he was told to dig up Zamzam. When
he woke up he was puzzled because he did not know what Zamzam was,
the well having disappeared many years before he was born. The next day
he had the same dream, but this time he was told where to find the well.
'Abd al-Muttalib had one son at that time, and together they began to
dig. The work was so difficult that .Abd al-Muttalib made an oath to
Allah that if one day he were to have ten sons to help him and stand by
him, in return he would sacrifice one of them in Allah's hono.
After working for three days they finally found the well of Zamzam. Pilgrims
have been drinking from it ever since. The years passed by and 'Abd al-
Muttalib did have ten sons. They grew into fine, strong men and the time
came for him to keep his promise to Allah. He told his sons about the
promise and they agreed that he had to sacrifice one of them To see
which one it would be, they decided to draw lots, which was the custom
of Quraysh when deciding important matters. 'Abd al-Muttalib told each
son to get an arrow and write his own name upon it and then to bring it to
him. This they did, after which he took them to the Ka'bah where there
was a man whose special task it was to cast arrows and pick one from
among them. This man solemnly proceeded to do this. On the arrow he
chose was written the name of 'Abd Allah, the youngest and favorite son
of 'Abd al-Muttalib. Even so, the father took his son near the Ka'bah and
prepared to sacrifice him.
Many of the Quraysh leaders were present and they became very angry
because 'Abd Allah was very young and much loved by everyone. They
tried to think of a way to save his life. Someone suggested that the advice
of a wise old woman who lived in Yathrib should be sought, and so 'Abd
al-Muttalib took his son and went to see if she could decide what to do.
Some of the Meccans went with them and when they got there the woman
asked, 'What is the price of a man's life?' They told her, 'Ten camels', for
at that time if one man killed another, his family would have to give ten
camels to the dead man's family in order to keep the peace among them.
So the woman told them to go back to the Ka.bah and draw lots between
'Abd Allah and ten camels. If the camels were chosen, they were to be
killed and the meat given to the poor. If 'Abd Allah was picked then ten
more camels were to be added and the lots drawn again and again until
they finally fell on the camels.


Zamzam Well



„Abd al-Muttalib returned to the Ka.bah with his son and the people
of Mecca. There they started to draw lots between „Abd Allah and the
camels, starting with ten camels. „Abd al-Muttalib prayed to Allah to
spare his son and everyone waited in silence for the result. The choice fell
on „Abd Allah, so his father added ten more camels. Again the choice fell
on „Abd Allah, so they did the same thing again and again, adding ten
camels each time. Finally they reached one hundred camels, and only
then did the lot fall on the camels. „Abd Allah was saved and everyone
was very happy. 'Abd al-Muttalib however, wanted to make sure that this
was the true result so he repeated the draw three times and each time it
fell on the camels. He then gave thanks to Allah that He had spared „Abd
Allah's life. The camels were sacrificed and there was enough food for
the entire city, even the animals and birds. 'Abd Allah grew up to be a
handsome young man and his father eventually chose Aminah, the
daughter of Wahb, as a wife for him. It was a good match for she was the
finest of Quraysh women and 'Abd Allah the best of the men. He spent
several months with his wife but then he had to leave her and travel with
one of the caravans to trade with Syria. On his way back to Mecca from
Syria 'Abd Allah became ill and had to stop off in Yathrib to recover. The
caravan, however, continued on its way and arrived back in Mecca
without him. On hearing of 'Abd Allah's illness, „Abd al-Muttalib sent
another son, al-Hareth, to bring 'Abd Allah back to Mecca, but he was too
late.
When he arrived in Yathrib „Abd Allah was dead. Aminah was heartbroken
to lose her husband and the father of the child she would soon
give birth to. Only Allah knew that this orphan child would one day be a
great Prophet.


 

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